AERO
COSMOS
AEROSPACE
CLUSTER
an aircraft rocket system for launching low-orbit satellites, as well as technological modules and geophysical probes into suborbital trajectories
About the company
JSC Aerocosmos
Joint-Stock Company Aerocosmos was founded in 1992 by the State Rocket Center Academician V.P. Makeev Design Bureau.
Joint-Stock Company Aerocosmos was founded in 1992 by the State Rocket Center Academician V.P. Makeyev Design Bureau with the aim of developing an aviation rocket system for launching low-orbit satellites, as well as technological modules and geophysical probes on suborbital trajectories.
By now, research and development work and pre-project studies have been completed, and design materials have been partially developed.

Drop tests of missile analogues have been conducted. The project is ready to move to the practical implementation stage.

Our work has been sanctioned by special decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation:
1) N 234-13 P6 of 17.03.1993,
2) N 820 of 22.10.1992,
3) N 425-25 of 23.06.1992.
The AEROCOSMOS air-rocket and space complex
is a highly mobile flying spaceport that does not require the construction of expensive ground-based launch facilities.
The carrier aircraft delivers the rocket to the launch site, where it is launched in the air, passing through the densest layers of the atmosphere. That is, in practice, the aircraft performs the functions of a reusable first stage of the PH.

STRUCTURE: built on the basis of the Il-76 (Il-76MF) aircraft
and the Shtil (SS-N-23) rocket.

PURPOSE: the air-rocket space complex is designed to deliver payloads to various near-earth orbits, including geostationary orbit, the carrier rocket is a liquid-fuel four-stage ballistic missile.

CHARACTERISTICS:
weight - 45.6 t,
length - 18.7 m,
diameter - 1.9 m.

MAXIMUM PAYLOAD CHARACTERISTICS:
weight - 950 kg,
length - 2.284 m,
diameter - 1.65 m,
volume - 3.6 cu.m.
launch at any time from any point on Earth into orbits with any inclination

ADVANTAGES

of air start

implementation of space programs without building new expensive launch facilities
selection of launch points in uninhabited regions or over the ocean
selection of orbital inclination by launch trajectory
high launch efficiency
compared to traditional ground launch
Padalko G.I.
Space is space. There is nothing like it on Earth.

PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION OF THE COMPLEX

The aviation rocket and space complex is designed to deliver payloads to various near-earth orbits, including geostationary orbit.


The Aerospace project uses a re-equipped Shtil (SS-N-23) rocket launched from a retrofitted Il-76MF carrier aircraft.

BOARD

Sitnov
Anatoly Petrovich
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Tretyakov Oleg Anatolyevich
Member of the Supervisory Board, General Director
Shalimov Leonid Nikolaevich
Member of the Supervisory Board
Babonov
Yuri Mikhailovich
Deputy General Director
Danilkin Vyacheslav Andreevich
Deputy Chief Designer for Design of Products and Complexes
Petrov Evgeniy Anatolyevich
Deputy Director General for Technical Issues
Shefer
Oleg Andreevich
Deputy Director General for Development
Polyakov Alexander Nikolaevich
Deputy General Director for Finance
Suchilov Vladimir Gennadievich
Deputy Director General for Economics
Ulyanova
Maria Yurievna
Director of the Department of International Cooperation and Head of the Press Service
Kostyuk Vladimir Sergeevich
Instructor pilot
Yakupov
Igor Rifkatovich
Chief Engineer
STRUCTURE OF THE EURASIAN AEROSPACE CLUSTER

LICENSES

our licenses and certificates

PRESS CENTER

space and technology news

07/24/2025, Moscow, Russia

Aerospace participated in the 7th Eurasian Aerospace Congress.

On July 24, 2025, the 7th Eurasian Aerospace Congress was held at the site of the National Center "Russia", where Maria Ulyanova, Director of the International Cooperation Department of JSC "Aerospace", presented the report "International cooperation in the space industry. Russia and China. Commercialization of space services".

In her report, Ulyanova M.Y. provided comparative analysis on investments in the space industry of Russia and China, according to which Russia is moving towards 35% of private investment, but lags behind China (70%+). The International Space City of Wenchang is an example of a "space Silicon Valley" with exponential growth, operating according to the model of the ecosystem "factory-cosmodrome-data".

In 2024, commercial space exploration was included in the report of the State Council of the People's Republic of China as a strategic goal, which accelerated its growth. For the period of February 2025, the number of companies registered in the International Space City of Wenchang amounted to 700 companies. This exponential growth was driven by the industry's shift from the dominance of state-owned enterprises to market-oriented models involving private companies.
M.Ulyanova emphasized: "The projects that will be successful will be those that will transition to full-fledged industrial cooperation, technological cooperation, taking into account such an indicator as "high economic and social returns." Joint projects (for example, the International Lunar Station) can accelerate Russian commercialization.
The report also cited management models that have ensured China's success in the space industry, including a "three-tier" model, an "open door" policy, and educational integration.

The report reported on the use of China's useful experience for the development of the space industry in Russia.: such as government support for space industry startups (benefits and grants), as well as a flexible government + private sector management model, where control remains through the Chinese National Space Agency (CNSA), but transfers 70% of operations to private companies.

Using the example of several private space companies, an analysis was given of the opportunities offered for the development of the Russian space industry by entering the market of the International Space City of Wenchang (China).

The main ones are: access to infrastructure, financial and tax benefits, access to emerging Asian markets, technological exchange, circumvention of sanctions and settlements in national currencies.

02/03/2025, Vienna, Austria.

Aerospace presented the project "Russian Space Theater Complex" at the 62nd session of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of the United Nations Scientific and Technical Council in Vienna.

On February 3, 2025, within the framework of the 62nd session of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), Maria Ulyanova, Director of the Department of International Cooperation and Head of the Press Service of JSC "Aerospace", presented the Russian-Chinese project "Russian Space Theater Complex" on the 4th item of the agenda "Space for Sustainable Development" as a unique and spectacular humanitarian, socially significant project to popularize Russian Space and cosmonautics in the world.

Representatives of JSC "Aerospace" are included in the interdepartmental government delegation of Russia for the presentation of the Project.
The implementation of the Russian Space Theater Complex Project correlates with the four main themes of the UN Space 2030 Agenda, Space as an Engine of Sustainable Development: space economy, space society, accessibility of Space, space diplomacy.

This project, the Russian Space Theater Complex with High-tech Infrastructure and related thematic facilities, is planned to be implemented in the International Space City of Wenchang in the Free Port Zone of Hainan (China), opening it as an "international window into Space" for all Mankind. This increases the role of Russia's image as a space power abroad and becomes especially important when the relevance of the "space agenda" in the world is growing.

important news from the past year

An international round Table was held as part of the Zhuhai 2024 Aerospace Exhibition

On November 13, 2024, within the framework of the 15th China International Aerospace Exhibition 2024, Zhuhai, China, one of the largest aviation and space exhibitions in China and in the world, the 1st International Round Table "Current Challenges of the Aerospace Industry and International Cooperation in the field of civil (commercial) Space".

The event was organized by JSC "Aerospace", the International Scientific Research Institute of Management Problems (IMRIIPU), the Company "Russian-Chinese Space Systems" (Wenchang). The round table was highly appreciated by the Roscosmos State Corporation.

The event was attended by about 100 participants in a mixed format, including heads and representatives of subordinate organizations of the Roscosmos State Corporation, representatives of provincial administrations of China, heads and representatives of enterprises of the Russian rocket and space industry, industry funds, innovative companies, scientific and educational organizations of the two countries. The round table made it possible to establish additional working contacts and expand exchanges between participants in the rocket and space industry of Russia and China, to present the achievements of the rocket and space industry and services of the two countries.

The round table contributed to the development of international cooperation between government organizations, civil (commercial) enterprises, innovative companies, and research organizations in the implementation of projects in the field of Space and astronautics. Within the framework of the event, presentations of promising projects of the participants in the field of Space and cosmonautics were presented in sections.

In section 1, "Scientific research, design, and production of launch vehicles", speakers included: Akentiev A.S., Head of the Department of JSC Scientific and Production Corporation Precision Instrument Engineering Systems (JSC NPC SPP), with a report "Retro-reflex spherical satellites Blitz-M and GLASS for solving problems of satellite geodesy and improving global navigation satellite systems BeiDou and GLONASS"; Babonov Yu.M. Deputy General Director of JSC "Aerospace" with a report "Development of launch systems in the rocket industry"; Wang Lipeng, CEO of Lightyear Exploration (Jiangsu) Space Technology Co., Ltd. With the report "Industrial development of a rocket storage tank".

In section 2, "Design and Production of spacecraft and space systems, their services", speakers were: P.A. Chubunov, Head of the Department of Integrated Research at JSC Scientific Research Institute of Command Instruments (JSC "Scientific Research Institute KP") with a report "Proposals for cooperation in the field of testing for resistance to heavy charged particles". The online event was attended by: Dr. Jayakumar Venkatesan, CEO of Harpy Aerospace (India), with a report on "Development of the satellite network and the BRICS Constellation"; O.V. Kornienko, Deputy Commercial Director of Satellite Innovative Space Systems LLC, with a report on "Projects and products of SPUTNIX LLC - development and manufacture of satellite devices and platforms, ground-based equipment, as well as solutions in the field of space education";
Chen Xingguo, CEO of Jilin Tianying Aviation Technology Co., Ltd. "Let the companion come to life."

Section 3 "Promising (new) materials, structures and technologies for rocket and space technology, as well as related products and test benches for rocket and space technology" was attended by: A.E. Dvoretsky, First Deputy General Director of Composite JSC with a report on "Priority aspects in the development of materials science"; Miao Xiaoping, Chairman of the Management Board of Wuxi Henglong Cable Materials Co., Ltd. With the report "Raw materials and accessories for the production of cable products and components in the civil (commercial) space industry of the aerospace industry"; Xia Leiming Chairman of the Board of Jiangsu Dongfang Shenying Kongtian New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Presentation on "New high-performance materials and products for the civil (commercial) space industry"; He Yun, CEO of Xi'an Fusion Materials Technology Co., Ltd. With a report on "Advanced electronic materials for heat dissipation"; Yu Peng, Assistant General Director, Shenyang Anti-rust Packaging Materials Co., Ltd. with a report on "Introduction to integrated corrosion protection solutions in the aerospace industry"; Hu Xiaobo, Chairman of the Management Board, CEO and Founder of Shenzhen Leishen Intelligent System Co., Ltd. with a presentation on "Lidar fiber-optic inertial navigation, providing autonomous navigation and positioning of unmanned systems."

In section 4, "Earth Remote Sensing systems, receiving and processing information from Space," Lan Yuange, Deputy General Director of Xi'an Zhongkoxiguang Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd., delivered a presentation on "Introduction to hyperspectral satellite products and service capabilities."

In section 5 "Services, services (finance, insurance, law) in the field of commercial space industry", Li Kangjue, Director of the Foreign Business Department of Aerospace Development Industry Investment Group Co., Ltd., delivered a report on "Commercial investment cooperation in the field of space industry and artificial intelligence".

I.N. Myslyaeva, Head of the Department of the Faculty of Space Research of Lomonosov Moscow State University, Doctor of Economics, took part in section 6 "Humanitarian projects in the space industry: education and culture" with an online report "Training programs for the space industry at the Faculty of Space Research of Lomonosov Moscow State University".

The round table ended with a ceremony of awarding commemorative badges to speakers and active participants. The outcome of the round table was the expansion of the exchange of international experience between representatives of the rocket and space industry, representatives of space industry organizations and private space (innovative) companies, which will assist in the implementation of established programs of the rocket and space industries of Russia and China.

The working languages of the round table were Russian and Chinese.

important news

Aerocosmos took part in the III scientific and practical conference "Roscosmos Constellation: Science Trajectory

The management of Aerocosmos, represented by Deputy Director General Yuri Babonov and Director of the International Cooperation Department Maria Ulyanova, at the invitation of Roscosmos, took part in the joint III industry scientific and practical conference "Roscosmos Constellation: Science Trajectory" and the VIII All-Russian scientific and technical conference "Actual Problems of Rocket and Space Technology", which was held in Samara from October 2 to 4, 2024, at the sites of the Samara University named after Korolev and the RCC "Progress".
The conference was attended by representatives of the Roscosmos State Corporation, its leading subordinate organizations, industry universities, scientific organizations, innovative companies, and companies in the private (commercial) sector They discussed topical issues and ways to implement promising projects to form the leading scientific and technical reserve of the Russian rocket and space industry.

perhaps the main news of 2023

Creation of a test site for systematic testing of the latest rocket engine for the reusable rocket of the Corona project

In June 2023, a large joint project was completed to create a Test Site (ground infrastructure) on the territory of Aerocosmos CJSC in the suburbs of Chelyabinsk in the Zvezdny aerospace technology park
The development of the most reusable rocket is being carried out by the V.P. Makeyev State Rocket Center (general designer V.G. Degtyar), the development and testing of the rocket engine is being carried out by the Aerospace Faculty of the South Ural State University (SUSU) within the framework of the UMNOC.
The creation of ground infrastructure and the organization of rocket engine testing is carried out by Aerocosmos CJSC (General Director O.A. Tretyakov)
During 2022-23, design, construction and commissioning work was carried out on the ground infrastructure necessary for systematic testing and testing of the operating modes of the latest rocket engine with a central body for the reusable rocket of the Korona project (photo of the complex under construction in the gallery below).

As usual, the Americans, with unlimited financial resources, burn rockets, launching them to certain altitudes, the Russians, limited in financial matters, simply and economically practice these same algorithms on a ground-based mechanical complex, which allows daily launches and tests to be carried out without leaving the Earth further than 12 meters!
The first launch and testing of the launch and landing modes of the demonstrator were carried out in mid-July 2023, you can watch a video of the first launch in the gallery.

During August - September, work is underway to debug the rocket engine control system to ensure "soft" launch and landing modes of the test complex fixed to a complex articulated mechanism that limits the lift-off of the complex from the ground by 10-12 meters, which is quite enough to measure and test the control algorithms of the latest rocket engine with a central body.
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CONTACTS
Technopark of Aerospace Technologies Zvezdny

Chelyabinsk region,
Sosnovsky district,
settlement Novy Kremenkul,
st. Central, 1

+7 351 750 3998
info@aerocosmos.space
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